About Architecture
In contrast to construction-related abilities, architecture is the art and method of building and designing. Buildings and other structures are created through the processes of drawing, conceiving, planning, designing, and building. Buildings themselves are examples of architectural works, which are frequently regarded as both cultural icons and artistic creations. Historical civilizations are frequently identified by their remaining architectural achievements. Therefore, students majoring in architecture learn how to plan and create buildings. They gain knowledge of the discipline's history and theory while also developing their own architectural sketches in the studio. Moreover, they study courses in math (including geometry, algebra, trigonometry, and calculus), science (most likely physics and engineering), statistics, computer science (especially 3D modeling and linear programming), and art during their time as an architectural student (such as drawing and art history).
Study Architecture in the USA
International students frequently choose the US as their preferred destination since it has maintained its leadership in educational achievement. Both public and private colleges offer higher education in the US. Each campus has its own unique identity as an independent university and is totally autonomous. Compared to private institutions, where tuition costs can be very high, state universities are often less expensive. In the USA, there were 25,000 students enrolled in architecture courses. Most international students now highly desire to study architecture in the United States. If we look into American universities, they mostly include the same features. In detail, the course content of architecture universities in the USA places a greater emphasis on design and art. Each degree program offers a well-designed course structure that allows students to explore, test, and learn about the field of architecture. Every architecture university in the USA offers a selection of degree programs to international students. You can choose between an architecture Ph.D., a master's degree (M Arch II), and a bachelor's degree (M Arch I).
Advantages of Studying Architecture in the USA
Finding better architectural jobs in the USA is a guarantee for international students applying to the leading architecture universities. The country also provides a variety of internships and practical training opportunities that students can take advantage of. Furthermore, the United States is home to the best, most widely known monuments, like Mount Rushmore, the Lincoln Memorial, and others, making it a perfect place to learn from professionals.
Career Paths for Architecture Degree Majors
There are many additional choices for you to think about, even though the majority of architecture graduates will want to become chartered architects to work professionally.
Architect: As an architect, you'll collaborate closely with customers to create brand-new structures or extensive additions or adjustments to pre-existing ones, making sure they're secure, economical, and practical. Contrary to popular belief, there are many different types of careers in architecture.
- Designing new structures or remodeling older ones is known as building architecture.
- Planning, designing, and managing open spaces in both urban and natural settings is known as landscape architecture.
- Naval architecture is the design of ships and other marine craft.
Typical duties of architects include controlling projects' environmental impacts, coordinating the construction process, resolving any planning concerns, collaborating with other design experts, and adhering to financial budgets.
Architectural technologist: It is also known as an architectural technician. In this profession, you will utilize your science and engineering expertise to build and renovate durable, resilient, and sustainable structures. You'll produce and present design concepts and give clients technical advice using computer-aided design (CAD) and conventional drawing techniques.
Interior and spatial designer: Using their architectural, creative design, and project management talents, interior and spatial designers create or renovate internal spaces, fixtures, and fittings to make sure that they are both aesthetically pleasing and functional (although some designers will focus exclusively on the appearance rather than the structure of interior spaces).
Building surveyor: If you like problem-solving and have a keen interest in the design and construction of structures, a job as a building surveyor might be right for you. This position is concerned with conserving, modifying, fixing, remodeling, and restoring existing buildings.
Town planner: You will seek to balance the clashing demands of the local environment, population, and economy while working on behalf of everyone in the region and with other experts like architects to come up with creative, sustainable development ideas.
Historic buildings inspector: Historic building inspectors aim to advance the preservation of the historic environment and support the preservation and improvement of historical, architectural, and culturally significant structures. You will visit historical places to survey them, offer advice on the best preservation techniques, and participate in regeneration projects that will help the local area, the economy, or the environment.
Thus, there are various options for you as an architecture graduate; what to choose totally depends on you.
What Skills Do I Need to Become an Architect?
Being an architect is a great career option since it's stimulating, well-paying, and allows you to have a big impact on how societies are built. However, in order to be a successful architect, one should consider whether they have the skills the job requires. Likewise, there are 15 skills that an architect should have:
- Numerical Skills: You must have a firm understanding of numerical concepts, especially in the areas of geometry and advanced algebra, because the entire concept of architecture is based on the laws and limitations of mathematics.
- Creative Skills: The fundamental purpose of an architect is to be creative and to produce new ideas.
- Design Skills: Creating something that looks pleasing is essential; however, it must also be practical, viable, and tailored to your clients' needs and demands.
- Legal Knowledge: The multitude of building codes, regulations, and policies that must be followed will be the most significant constraint on your designs. Having a basic understanding of what you can and cannot do will be very beneficial for everyone.
- Communication Skills: An underrated but crucial component of the work is knowing how to communicate successfully with each individual and making sure that everyone's requirements are addressed. It frequently determines whether a project is delivered successfully.
- Teamwork Skills: An architect's toolkit must include the capacity for collaborative work.
- Commercial Awareness: You can connect with the right clients and land the right projects by being aware of the industry you work in.
- Artistic Skills: You must be knowledgeable with the procedures and techniques employed, including how to scale precisely, whether this is done using 'old-school' drafting techniques or Computer Aided Design (CAD) software.
- Problem Solving Skills: To handle a design-related issue fast and effectively, you must be adaptable and flexible.
- Visualizing Skills: Once a client gives brief demands, the architect must imagine what is asked for.
- Engineering Skills: A basic understanding of physics and engineering principles is consequently necessary because an architect cannot submit a design to a structural engineer if it cannot be implemented.
- Leadership Skills: There will be situations when you dictate and assign specific tasks to different contractors, along with young architects and technicians, so leadership skill is a must.
- Attention to Detail: A single misplaced window or a hurriedly designed plumbing system can result in issues and delays. Therefore, paying attention to details is important.
- Computer Literacy: The majority of architects have switched to digital technology; it is a good idea to be familiar with computer literacy.
- Building and Construction Knowledge: An in-depth knowledge of the construction's tools, materials, and processes is required of architects.
Is Architecture Right for Me?
Those who are thinking about majoring in architecture should be creative as well as have a keen eye for detail. For the purpose of creating accurate, secure, and useful designs, architecture students should possess a solid understanding of concepts from the sciences of geometry and physics. A career in architecture requires collaboration with clients, engineers, and other architects; thus, students thinking about this degree should also love working with others. They should be able to handle criticism properly and continue with their projects after receiving certain feedback. Architecture majors should be ready to put in the work, both in school and in their careers, as architects frequently put in long hours, especially to meet deadlines. If these conditions appeal to you, architecture is right for you. However, if you are still confused, you should consider filling out forms and being guided by our education advisors. They will help you to clear your mind for your future career.
How Long Does it Take to Become an Architect?
In the USA, the bachelor degree for architecture lasts four or five years, whereas the graduate program lasts one to four years.
The Best Universities to Study Architecture
In the United States, architecture is comprehensive. This is among the causes why the majority of international students seek out architect careers in the United States following graduation. Therefore, we've compiled a list of five such institutions for you to take into consideration so that you might study at the best architectural universities in the USA.
- University of California, Berkeley: Over the years, international students have frequently chosen the University of California, Berkeley, as their university of choice. Students can pick from a variety of architecture programs at the university.
- Columbia University: Another top university for pursuing degrees in architecture is Columbia University. Students can choose from a variety of courses and specialties to pursue there. The educational facilities offered here are excellent aside from this.
- Cornell University: Since Cornell University offers a wide variety of courses for them to choose from, it is popular among international students. The variety of architectural graduate programs is accessible to pursue the same service as proof.
- University of Michigan: Another prominent university with an excellent selection of architectural degrees is the University of Michigan. In order to better prepare students for the actual world, this university is committed to assisting students in learning well in all aspects of architecture.
- University of Pennsylvania: When examining the top universities to study architecture courses from, University of Pennsylvania is another excellent option. The curriculum for the course covers every facet of the topics, assisting students in gaining the expertise and abilities needed to become great architects.
Architecture Admission Requirements
Entry requirements change according to the university you choose. Mostly they want IELTS or TOEFL results. They may also be required to take SAT/ACT exams.