Biology is a natural science that studies life and living organisms. Biology studies life and living organisms, including their physical structures, chemical processes, molecular interactions, physiological mechanisms, development and evolution. It aims to investigate organisms in detail while examining their structural and functional evolution. Although modern biology is a relatively new development, the sciences related to and included in it are studied from ancient times to the present day. Natural philosophy has been studied as early as the ancient civilizations of Mesopotamia, Egypt, the Indian subcontinent, and China. However, modern biology's origins and approach to the study of nature mostly date back to ancient Greece. Biology is derived from the Greek word “bio” meaning “life” and the suffix “ology” meaning “study”.
Since biology is a science, it constantly brings scientific studies and experiments with it. Apart from laboratory studies, it is a department that has a response in the field of education. Apart from all these, in the 1950s, the biology department was the first branch of science to be trained under the name of "biology institute" in our country, which is also a field within the Faculty of Medicine. This shows that biology graduates can find a place for themselves in the health sector.
Biology graduates;
Ministry of Health,
Hospitals,
Medical Faculties,
In hydrobiology research centers,
Ministry of Environment and Forestry,
In organizations affiliated to the ministries of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,
In the private sector,
Greenhouse,
Pharmaceutical industry,
Food industry
Education
They can find opportunities to work in many fields such as
To become a biologist, one must have certain skills. Numerical skills are at the top of the skills that biologists should have. Having analytical thinking and reporting skills is also an important skill for people considering the profession. Biologists must be a little more meticulous and careful than any other profession. The sensitiveness of the profession brings together the planned and disciplined people who want to be biologists. Along with all this, biologists are the people who should follow the current developments.
People who want to be biologists should have advanced analytical and numerical thinking skills. In addition, it is necessary to have a disciplined and detail-oriented personality and to be prone to teamwork. Biologists must have the ability to write and present reports, have written and verbal communication skills, and be skilled in project design and time management.
Along with all these professional requirements, people who will be satisfied with low salary in the first years of the profession should be biologists. Biologists should be those who can withstand few days off, find motivation for continuous research, and desire to benefit their species. While being a biologist is very suitable for people who have these features, it will not be a suitable profession for people who do not have these features.
Since Hungary became a full member of the European Union in 2004, it has made great progress in the field of higher education, both through the harmonization process and the support received from EU funds. Hungarian universities are among the highest standard educational institutions in Europe.
Hungary is a Central European country with a population of about ten million. The capital Budapest is one of the most important touristic centers in the world and is also home to very important universities. Hungarian universities are among the best higher education institutions in Europe. To date, 14 Hungarian scientists, writers and artists have been awarded the Nobel Prize, which alone proves how strong the education and university culture is in Hungary. This is very attractive for students who will study in a science major such as biology. Budapest, Peç (Pécs), Szeged and Debrecen are important university and education cities in Hungary. The city of Peç was chosen as the European Capital of Culture in 2010 along with Istanbul. Tuition fees in Hungary are quite affordable and the language of education is English.
It is possible to study biology in Hungary with much more economical opportunities compared to other European cities, even in better universities. Biology graduates who have a diploma in international standards will also have the opportunity to work almost anywhere in the world. The language of university education in Hungary is English. This increases the international acceptance of the school. The history of state universities in Hungary is between 300-600 years. There are universities in the top 500 and top 1000 in the world's best universities rankings. In fact, there are educational institutions that are in the top 300 in the biology faculty rankings.
There are universities in Hungary that have partnerships with universities in England and America. They act as the European campuses. The opportunity to receive the same education and the same diploma is one of the issues that make Hungary stand out. Hungary is a member state of the European Union. It gives students the right to travel to all European Union countries during their education in Hungary. The advantage of obtaining an EU-compliant diploma upon graduation is also a valid reason to study biology in Hungary.
Transportation, food and social life are much more affordable in Hungary. During the period of education in Hungary, there is also the opportunity to study in an international environment with students from different parts of the world and Europe. This is an important advantage for students.
Universities in Hungary welcome an increasing number of international students, both in exchange programs and in full degrees. In line with the Bologna Process, which aims to more harmonize higher education systems across Europe, universities in Hungary offer three degrees:
Alapképzés (bachelor)
Mesterképzés (master's)
Doctor képzés (PhD)
Bachelor's programs in Hungary are generally three or four years, master's programs one or two years and doctoral programs three years. In some subjects, it is also possible to complete a single five- or six-year course combining undergraduate and graduate levels. Biology education in Hungary is a 3-year undergraduate program.
Students can also work 20 hours a week while they study.
Most universities in Hungary start their academic education period in September-October. In some parts, there are intakes in January-February. The application deadline for programs that will start in September-October is May in some universities, while applications continue until July and August in some universities. For programs that start January-February, applications continue until November-December. The best institutions to apply to study biology are as follows:
University of Pecs
Pecs University, the oldest university in the country, was founded in 1367 and was restructured after World War I. It is the oldest public university in Hungary. Pecs University is one of the most valuable higher education institutions in Hungary with its extensive research and educational activities. The university provides education to 35,000 students and 10 faculties with 2,000 faculty members. Especially, the Faculty of Medicine is especially highly preferred for international students as it is one of the highest quality education options in Europe.
Eötvös Loránd University Budapest - ELTE
Budapest Eötvös Loránd University (ELTE) is one of the oldest universities in Hungary, founded in 1635. Budapest Eötvös Lorád University has both a historic and a newly built modern building. There are 8 faculties in ELTE, which has English education programs for international students.
Semmelweis University
Semmelweis University is Hungary's most prestigious university in medicine. 40 percent of doctors in Hungary are graduates of this university. Considering that there are 4 universities in the field of medicine in Hungary, this is a high rate. Apart from the education campuses of Semmelweis University, located in the capital city of Hungary, Budapest, it is the most well-established health institution in Hungary with 17 institutes, 22 clinics and 19 departments in Budapest.
The first point that those who are considering studying biology in Hungary should know is that it is possible to apply to Hungarian universities with a high school diploma. Anyone who makes an education plan in Hungary; They can receive quality education at European standards by taking the education program that best suits their career plan, abilities and budget. Since Hungary is a European Union country, diplomas from Hungarian universities are valid throughout the European Union. Admission to and application to biology departments is quite simple. Hungarian universities accept students upon online application. While Hungarian universities evaluate students; they take into account secondary school results, school leaving exam grades, language tests, other academic and sports achievements, and oral entrance tests. Requirements vary according to the university applied for and application results are published at the end of July each year. Students who have not been accepted by the universities applied for at the end of July can make additional applications.
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